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ezinis
10-11-2009, 08:17 PM
1. An artist must suffer for his art say
these successful entrepreneurs who attempt
to pass themselves off as artists.
They auction off to the highest bidder,
usually a fool in his own right, the most
mediocre of drawings; and then, from
their well-laid tables, they have the unmitigated
gall to imply that they themselves
_____________.
Choose the answer that best completes
the paragraph.
(A) are connoisseurs of art
(B) suffer deprivation for the sake of their
work
(C) are artists
(D) know art better than the art critics do
(E) do not enjoy a good meal

2. Having just completed Introductory
Logic 9, I feel competent to instruct
others in the intricacies of this wonderful
discipline. Logic is concerned with
correct reasoning in the form of syllogisms.
A syllogism consists of three
statements, two of which are premises,
the third of which is the conclusion.
Here is an example:
MAJOR PREMISE: The American buffalo is
disappearing.
MINOR PREMISE: This animal is an American
buffalo.
CONCLUSION: Therefore, this animal is
disappearing.
Once one has been indoctrinated into
the mysteries of this arcane science, there
is no statement one may not assert with
complete confidence.

The main purpose of the author’s argument
is to
(A) provide instruction in logic
(B) supply a definition
(C) cast doubt on the value of formal logic
(D) present an argument for the protection
of the American buffalo
(E) show the precise relationship between
the premises and the conclusion of
his example

trojan
10-11-2009, 09:52 PM
Câu 1 tớ nghĩ là E.

Tone của đoạn này là sarcastic, nên từ cái "well-laid table" (ẩn dụ), tớ nghĩ "do not enjoy a good meal" (cũng ẩn dụ) là hợp lý nhất.

EdYo
11-11-2009, 12:16 PM
1. IMO A Doanh nhân trẻ thành đạt, chơi ngông (ngu)--> Bid giá cao để ra vẻ --> về nhà ăn cơm nhìn tranh muh ngậm đắng nuốt cay tự an ủi là mình biết thưởng thức nghệ thuật. :-?

trojan
11-11-2009, 04:05 PM
1. IMO A Doanh nhân trẻ thành đạt, chơi ngông (ngu)--> Bid giá cao để ra vẻ --> về nhà ăn cơm nhìn tranh muh ngậm đắng nuốt cay tự an ủi là mình biết thưởng thức nghệ thuật. :-?

Không phải rồi, tớ nghĩ đoạn này nói mỉa bọn Artists giả hiệu / tham lam / đạo đức giả chứ không phải bọn "doanh nhân trẻ thành đạt" như bạn nói.

Logic ở đây là:

There are artists who say they have to suffer for the sake of their art.

Why do they suffer? Because they have to sell their paintings for money to people who simply don't appreciate art ("a fool in his own rights").

That's how they got their "well-laid tables" - but still, they're trying to appear as if they're not happy, or "do not enjoy a good meal".

Câu này B cũng có thể đúng, nhưng tớ nghĩ E đúng hơn.

EdYo
11-11-2009, 10:06 PM
Suy nghĩ kỷ lại thì người ngồi ngậm đắng nuốt cay không phải là doanh nhân chơi ngông muh là hoạ sĩ. Bởi vậy cái assumption của nó phải nằm ở câu B. B. Completes the paragraph in a way so that this inconsistency comes out.